[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 4111KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 94(2): 104-113, 1993


Original article

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF RESIDUAL STOMACH CANCER
-COMPARISON OF BILLROTH I AND BILLROTH II-

The Second Department of Surgery, Kanazawa University School of Medicine, Kanazawa, Japan

Toru Kamata

The effects of duodenogastric reflex on the development of residual stomach cancer and cell proliferation kinetics were investigated in Wistar rats. Billroth II resection (B-II group) was performed on 24 rats and Billroth I resection (B-I group) was performed on 22 rats. The incidence of cancer in the B-II group was 20.8%, though no cancer was noted in the B-I group. The incidences of the pseudopyloric gland, dilated gland and gastritis cystica profunda in the B-II group were significantly higher than those in the B-I group. The degree of mucosal atrophy was greater in the B-II group than in the B-I group. The stomal area in the B-II group had expansion of proliferative zone as well as increased S-phase duration and turn over time, compared with those in the B-I group. The sequence of histological and proliferative events associated with duodenogastric reflux suggests that the residual stomach in the B-II group is susceptible to the development of cancer.


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