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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 87(11): 1422-1425, 1986


Original article

STUDY OF CEA DOUBLING TIME OF LIVER METASTASIS FROM COLONIC CANCER AND POSTOPERATIVE SURVIVAL TIME

Department of Surgery, Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
*) Toyosu Hospital, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

Yutaka Takahashi, Satoru Kusama*), Masayoshi Mai, Masashi Ueno, Tomomi Ogino, Hiroshi Ueda, Kiyoshi Sawaguchi

We calculate the CEA doubling time of liver metastasis (13 cases) from colonic cancer and studied the factors infiuencing the growth rate.
The doubling time of liver metastasis from colonic cancer ranged from 10 to 112 days (mean 57.8± 35.4days) was found significantly different among differentiations in histological type. Namely, the doubling time of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma was shorter than that of well differentiated adenocarcinoma. Moreover the postoperative survival time (Y: months) was found to be significantly correlated with doubling time (X: days); Y=0.155X+4.452, r=0.718, p<0.05. These results suggest that the growth rate calculated as CEA doubling time of cancer plays an important role in determining the degree of biological behavior in colonic cancer patients.


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