[
Abstract]
[
Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 3346KB)
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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 97(1): 83-88, 1996
Feature topic
TRANSJUGULAR INTRAHEPATIC PORTOSYSTEMIC SHUNT :
A NEW THERAPY FOR PORTAL HYPERTENSION
Thirty-five patients with portal hypertension due to liver cirrhosis secondary to chronic viral hepatitis underwent transluglar intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the last 3-year period.
Shunts were successfully completed in 31 of 35 patients at 89%. Portal vein pressure was markedly reduced on average in the all cases until 6 months after TIPS. The endoscopic findings of varices much improved in 90% of the patients. Long-term patency rates of TIPS were 97% after 4 weeks, 79% after 6 months, 76% after a year and 55% after 2 years, respectively.
The authors concluded that TIPS was an effective and reliable means of lowering portal pressure, improving endoscopic findings of varices and controlling of refractory ascites.
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