[
Abstract]
[
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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 92(3): 293-302, 1991
Original article
ANALYSIS OF IMMUNOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF REGIONAL LYMPH NODE LYMPHOCYTES FROM PATIENTS WITH GASTRIC CANCER AFTER ENDOSCOPIC LOCAL INJECTION OF BIOLOGICAL RESPONSE MODIFIER (BRM)
Local injection of BRM (OK-432 or Lentinan) around the cancer lesions via endoscope was performed on 66 gastric cancer patients preoperatively, and the regional lymph node lymphocytes in the surgical specimens were examined on T-cell subset, production of IL-2, and responsiveness to IL-2.
The results were as follows:
1) In the metastatic lymph nodes, proportions of T-lymphocyte subsets, production of IL-2 and responsiveness to IL-2 did not change after local administration of OK-432 or Lentinan.
2) In the non-meastatic lymph nodes, percentage of CD4
+4B4
+cells were significantly increased and production of IL-2 was markedly augmented after local injection of OK-432. On the other hand, percentage of CD8
+CDII
-cells were significantly increased and production of IL-2 was markedly enhanced after the local injection of Lentinan.
These data suggested that the antitumor response of the non-metasatic lymph node lymphocytes was augmented after the local injection of OK-432 or Lentinan.
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