[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 7227KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 91(3): 303-312, 1990


Original article

THE PERSISTENCE AND PROLIFERATION OF TUMOR-XENOGRAFTS IMPLANTED UNDER THE RENAL CAPSULE OF IMMUNOCOMPETENT MICE, CYCLOSPORIN A-TREATED MICE AND NUDE MICE

Department of Surgery, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases,Osaka University, Osaka, Japan

Takatsugu Kusuyama, Masahide Fujita, Yasushi Okuyama, Tetsuo Taguchi

The subrenal capsule assay for cancer chemotherapy was performed, using tumor-specimens of 19 patients' cancers.
Twelve tumor-specimens were implanted simultaneously under the renal space of immunocompetent CDF1 mice, cyclosporin A (CsA) 60mg/kg treated mice, and BALB/c-nu/ nu (nude) mice. The persistence and growth of implanted tumor-xenografts of each mouse, was evaluated, on day 6 and 9 after inoculation. The tumor-xenografts implanted under the renal space of immunocompetent mice, grew larger on days 6 in 9 cases, but histological evaluation showed tumor tissues were in various degree replaced by host reactive tissues. Host reaction in CsA-treated mice or nude mice was suppressed almost completely, but the persistence and proliferation of tumor-xenografts of both mice was varied, depending on the nature of original tumors.
The judgment for cancer chemotherapy on our modified SRC assay was almost similar between CsA-treated mice and nude mice, but there were some cases in which macroscopical judgment didn't correspond with histological effect.
The DNA synthesis of tumor-xenografts of 7 patients, was examined by using sequential changes of BrdU labeling index (LI) in the renal space of CsA-treated mice. It was showed LI rather indicated the nature of original tumors itself.


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