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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 121(3): 301-305, 2020
Feature topic
TOTALLY LAPAROSCOPIC COLECTOMY FOR RIGHT COLON CANCER
A laparoscopic-assisted procedure is generally performed for the surgical treatment of right colon cancer. In that procedure, bowel resection and anastomosis are performed outside the body. In totally laparoscopic colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis, there are several concerns about bacterial and tumor contamination in the abdomen, improper resection, and unsafe anastomoses. To overcome those issues, we conduct appropriate bowel preparation and systematic procedures. As a result, totally laparoscopic colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis allows the use of an oncological no-touch isolation technique, avoids excessive mobilization of the colon, has no limitations on the small incisional site, and results in safer anastomosis once the technique is acquired and surgeons become accustomed to performing it. This will lead to higher-quality results in terms of oncologic outcomes and minimally invasive surgery. Especially in cases in which extracorporeal anastomosis is difficult, such as in obese patients and those with dense adhesions, intracorporeal anastomosis is indispensable.
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