[
Abstract]
[
Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 2826KB)
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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 97(9): 708-715, 1996
Feature topic
Cytokines in Surgical Stress
The systemic inflammatory response is seen in assosiation with various clinical conditions. Tumor necrosis factor, or other cytokines play an important role in systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). A frequent complication of SIRS is the development of organ system dysfunction, such as ARDS, DIC, renal failure, shock, and multiple organ dysftmction. Inflammatory cytokines become a trigger for the production of phospholipase A2, eicosnoids, NO, endothelin-1, thrombomodulin, polymorphonuclear leukicyte, and adhesion molecules. These mediators cause complex pathophysiologic condition in SIRS.
In this study, we discuss a role of cytokines in surgical stress, hemorrhagic shock, burns, and septic shock.
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