[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 1019KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 96(10): 685-694, 1995


Original article

STUDIES OF LIVER MACROPHAGE FUNCTION IN THE INTRAABDOMINAL INFECTION AFTER PARTIAL HEPATECTOMY IN THE RAT MODEL

First Department of Surgery, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Hiroshima, Japan

Mitsuaki Okita

The activities of superoxide (O2-), tumor necrosis facter (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) of rat liver macrophage (Mφ) were studied in the condition of intraabdominal infection (E group), hepatectomy (H group) and intraabdominal infection following hepatectomy (HE group). In the early stage of E and HE groups, O2-production was significantly increased after infection. In the H and HE groups, O2- production was significantly increased at 48 hours after hepatectomy, probably due to liver regeneration. In every group, the changes of TNF activity showed the similar pattern to those of O2- production. In H and E groups, the elevation of IL-1 activities was significantly incarased. Howerve in HE group, the IL-1 level remained low during 72 hours.
When the Mφ 48 hours following hepatectomy was stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LSP), activities of TNF and IL-1 were correlated and reversely correlated with the LPS level, respectively.
In the excessive stimulation by infection followng hepatectomy, IL-1 activity is significantly suppressed with production of O2- and TNF by Mφ mainatined.


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