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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 92(9): 1330-1333, 1991
Report on the annual meeting
ADOPTED IMMUNOCHEMOTHERAPY USING IL-2 AND SPLEEN LAK CELL
―RANDOMIZED STUDY―
Thirty patients with hepatoceullar carcinoma who underwent hepatic resection during the recent 2 years in our department were randomized. We derived LAK cells from the autologous spleen removed during operation. The cultivation of LAK cells were done with IL-2. Adriamycin 20mg/body was injected into hepatic artery via subcutaneous implanted reservoir on the 8th postoperative day. In group A, 1.0~7.6×10
9 LAK cells were injected i. a on day, 10, 14, and 21 after operation. IL-2 of 5×10
5 JU were also injected i.a. during 3 weeks. Group B patients were treated only by adriamycin. High fever was seen in all patients belonged to group A. Twelve patients in each group were evaluable. Recurrence rate 8.3% in group A was significantly lower than 50% in group B. In experimental study, accumulation of
111In-oxine labelled LAK cells in mouse 3LL lung cancer was augumented in splenectomized ones. Adopted immunotherapy by spleen LAK-cells may be effective and safe treatment to preventing recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy.
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