[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 1818KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 92(9): 1074-1077, 1991


Report on the annual meeting

THE GROWTH RATE AS A PARAMETER OF DEGREE OF BIOLOGICAL MALIGNANCY AND PREDICTION OF METASTASIS BY TUMOR MARKER DOUBLING TIME AND HALF TIME

1) Department of Surgery, Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
2) Department of First Surgical Department, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

Yutaka Takahashi1), Masayoshi Mai1), Satoru Kasama2)

TWe calculated the tumor marker doubling time and half time of many cases with gastric cancer and colorectal cancer and studied significance of those as a prediction of metastasis.
Tumor marker doubling time of liver metastasis (28.4±11.5 days) in 32 cases was significantly shorter from that of lymph node metastasis (42.3±21.4 days) in 18 cases and of peritonitis carcinomatosa (41.1±25.8 days) in 21 cases. These result indicate that the tumor marker doubling time will be able to play a role in prediction of recurrent patterns.
Tumor marker half time after operation ranged from 4 to 5 days in all cases without recurrence, while the discrepancy from actual half time was observed in cases with metachronous liver metastasis diagnosed within 6 months. These results suggest that the discrepancy from actual half time of tumor marker after operation indicates the latent cancer cells and this plays a role in prediction of metachronous liver metastasis.


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