[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 608KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 90(10): 1799-1805, 1989


Original article

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF TISSUE INJURY ASSOCIATED WITH REPERFUSION IN ISCHEMIC LIMBS

First Department of Surgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan

Teruo Ikezawa

Twenty adult mongrel dogs were divided into three groups. Group I: control (n=7), group II:limb ischemia for 6 hours followed by reperfusion (n=6), and group III:administration of alpha-tocopherol after 6 hours of ischemia, and reperfusion (n=7).
In group II, serum CPK and LPO increased after reperfusion with peak levels of 38,000±9,800mU/ml and 20.4±3.7nmol/ml respectively, which were significantly higher than those in group I. (CPK: p<0.02, LPO<0.03)
In group III, the peak levels of serum CPK and LPO were regulated to the low level of 1,060±290mU/ ml and 9.2±4.5nmol/ml, respectively, which were significantly lower than those in group II. (CPK: p< 0.02,LPO<0.04)
Additinal 13 dogs were divided into two groups in order to assess tissue LPO in the limb, liver, and kidney. Group A: control (n=5), group B:reperfusion after 6 hours of ischemia (n=8).
Tissue LPO level of 1.89±0.74nmol/mg-protein in the gastrocnemius muscle in group B was significantly higher than that in group A (p<0.02), although there was no significant difference in the gracilis muscle, liver, and kidney.
These results prove indirectly the participation of lipidperoxidative reaction by active oxygen in the mechanism of development of reperfusion injury, and suggest the preventive effect of alpha-tocopherol to reperfusion injury.


<< To previous pageTo next page >>

To read the PDF file you will need Adobe Reader installed on your computer.