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J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 89(9): 1414-1417, 1988


Report on the annual meeting

NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENTS IN THE LONG-TERM SURVIVORS FOLLOING MASSIVE RESECTION OF THE SMALL INTESTINE

The 1st Department of Surgery, Niigata University School of Medicine, Niigata, Japan

Katsuyoshi Hatakeyama, Yukio Oda, Satoshi Shimoda, Yuichiro Inoue, Yoichi Yamadera, Yasuo Sakai, Terukazu Muto

Nutritional assessments were measured in the sixteen long-term survivors who had undergone a massive resection of more than two-thirds of the small intestine or less than 170cm of the remaining small intestine.
Prealbumin, retinol binding protein and zinc in serum and arm muscle circumference were significantly lower than the normal range. Serum albumin had a tendency to correlate to the length of the remaining small intestine. Nutritional risk index had a correlation with the length of the remaining small intestine.
In this study, nutritional assessments in the patients with a massive resection of the small intestine indicated to be in preclinical malnutritional state. This may support that supplementary nutritional therapy is necessary for such patients.
In addition, we reported a patient with sensory polyneuropathy caused by vitamin E deficiency due to short bowel syndrome. The level of vitamin E was low in his serum, 294μg/dl(normal: 1004±65)and in his red blood cellls, 136μg/dl(normal: 176±9). His symptom was markedly decreased within two weeks after the administration of large doses of vitamin E.


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