[Abstract] [Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 6806KB) [Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]

J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 86(6): 657-668, 1985


Original article

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF URINARY N-ACETYL-β-D-GLUCOSAMINIDASE ACTIVITIES IN SURGERY

First Department of Surgery, Fukushima Medical School, Fukushima, Japan

Toshio Kamioka

Urinary N-acetyl -β-D-glucosaminidase (U-NAG) activities were measured in 62 patients surgically treated in our clinic. The results obtained were as follows:
1) The preoperative U-NAG activities were 9.53±8.63IU/day in patients in elective operations, and 31.39±23.47 IU/day in cases in emergency surgery or exploratory laparotomies.
2) The U-NAG activities were elevated slightly even in patients with no postoperative complications, suggesting there was significant damage to the renal tubular epithelium.
3) In the patients with postoperative complications, the U-NAG activities were elevated markeldy, especially in those with circulatory shock, suggesting severe damage to the renal tubular epithelium.
4) Though the U-NAG showed abnormally high activities. the values of BUN, S-Cr, U-protein, UUN/BUN, FENa, Ccr, CH2O remained within the normal range. On the contrary, when they were abnormal, the U-N AG activities were not elevated.
5) All patients, who showed high U-NAG activities with abnormal values of Ccr and/or CH2O, developed acute renal failure (ARF). In order to detect ARF in an early stage, Ccr and CH2O should be measured when U-NAG activities rose to over 50 IU/day.


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