[
Abstract]
[
Full Text PDF] (in Japanese / 1714KB)
[Members Only And Two Factor Auth.]
J.Jpn. Surg. Soc.. 83(1): 60-65, 1982
Original article
THE APPLICATION OF HFV (HIGH FREQUENCY VENTILATION) TO OPERATION OF THORACIC SURGERY ANESTHESIA
In the recent developement in mechanical ventilatory support, HFV has advocated by a few investigators. HFV has the following characteristics: 1) ventilatory frequency with about 3 times or more higher than that of conventional IPPV: 2) small tidal volume, usually approaching volume of the calculated dead space V
D : and 3) positive airway pressure and subambient intra pleural pressure throughout the entire respiratory cycle.
Twelve thoracotomies were performed under the respiratory control of HFV with 60 cycle per minute, and the following results were obtained : 1) arterial blood gas was almost within the normal range; mean PaO
2 107 torr (58-188), PaCO
2 44 torr (29-77), pH 7.37 (7.23-7.50) and BE-2.41 mEq/l ( -4.0- 4.0) even at the point of the worst PaO
2 and 2) intrathoracic handling during operation was very easy and smooth because of the minimal shift of lung volume and no atelectasis of untouched part even the operated lobe.
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